{"id":35489,"date":"2026-01-22T08:00:41","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T07:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/2026\/01\/%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%87%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2026-01-22T08:00:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T07:00:41","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%87%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/2026\/01\/%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%af%d8%a1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%87%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644: 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\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (Business Analyst)<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Agile \u0623\u0648 Waterfall)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 (&#8220;\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629!&#8221;)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627&#8221;. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a (Root Cause Analysis) \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a (Requirements Elicitation)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u061f&#8221;. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 (Observation):<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (Use Cases):<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 (User Stories):<\/strong> \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a Agile\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a (Process Flowcharts\/BPMN):<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (Data Models):<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u0639\u0642\u062f&#8221; \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>6. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 (UAT). \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Hard Skills) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Soft Skills). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Hard Skills)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a (SDLC):<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Waterfall) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0642\u0629 (Agile)\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 BPMN (Business Process Model and Notation) \u0648 UML (Unified Modeling Language) \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Excel \u0623\u0648 SQL \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/?p=27748\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (Domain Knowledge):<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 (Soft Skills)<\/h3>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 (PMI)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 &#8220;\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642&#8221;. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/?p=29670\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643<\/a> \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a):<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631:<\/strong> \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" style=\"width:100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd; background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd; background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd; background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>SWOT Analysis<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 (Strengths)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 (Weaknesses)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 (Opportunities)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a (Threats) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>PESTLE Analysis<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Political)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (Economic)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Social)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 (Technological)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Legal)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Environmental) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"><strong>MOST Analysis<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 (Mission)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 (Objectives)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a (Strategies)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a (Tactics) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> Jira, Confluence, Azure DevOps. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0642\u0629 (Agile) \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> Microsoft Visio, Lucidchart, Draw.io. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a UML\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644:<\/strong> Slack, Microsoft Teams. \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> Microsoft Excel, Tableau, Power BI. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644&#8221; \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0640:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 &#8220;A Guide to the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge\u00ae (BABOK\u00ae Guide)&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (IIBA).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 Coursera \u0648 edX \u0648 LinkedIn Learning \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629. \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (IIBA):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ECBA\u2122 (Entry Certificate in Business Analysis):<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CBAP\u00ae (Certified Business Analysis Professional):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 (PMI):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>PMI-PBA\u00ae (PMI Professional in Business Analysis):<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644&#8221; \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (Portfolio).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0645 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062b\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/?p=35144\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 IIBA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 LinkedIn. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/wadifa\">\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>5. \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a&#8221;\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 (Solutionizing):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642. \u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627&#8221; \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0641&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221;:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0650 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> &#8220;\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f &#8220;\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/blog\/\">blog<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>Sources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>International Institute of Business Analysis (IIBA\u00ae) &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iiba.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.iiba.org<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Project Management Institute (PMI) &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pmi.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.pmi.org<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 &#8220;\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644&#8221; (Business Analysis)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35486,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2425],"tags":[],"this-is-test":[],"class_list":["post-35489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2425"],"mb":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jobsdz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/image-202.png?fit=1024%2C456&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":29639,"url":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/2025\/12\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d8%ae%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d9%87%d9%88\/","url_meta":{"origin":35489,"position":0},"title":"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 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