{"id":36083,"date":"2026-01-26T00:00:18","date_gmt":"2026-01-25T23:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/2026\/01\/%f0%9f%9a%b2-%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84\/"},"modified":"2026-01-26T00:00:18","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T23:00:18","slug":"%f0%9f%9a%b2-%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/2026\/01\/%f0%9f%9a%b2-%d8%b5%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d9%88%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udeb2 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629: <strong>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u061b \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 (\u00c9tude de faisabilit\u00e9) \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 (Business Model) \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 (r\u00e9paration de crevaison). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (centre de service) \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Entretien p\u00e9riodique):<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 (r\u00e9glage des freins)\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a (r\u00e9glage des vitesses)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 (R\u00e9parations complexes):<\/strong> \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (d\u00e9railleur)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (freins hydrauliques)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (Vente de pi\u00e8ces et accessoires):<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 (Customisation et montage):<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 (upgrade) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b (client fid\u00e8le) \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/blog\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (Business Model) \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 (Atelier Mobile)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (van) \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 (argument de vente) \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 (Mod\u00e8le Hybride)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (service premium) \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646.<\/p>\n<table>\n<caption>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0644)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a (Capital initial)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Charges)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a)<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (planning financier).<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 (Frais d&#8217;installation)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (Registre de commerce):<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 15,000 \u0648 30,000 \u062f\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 &#8220;R\u00e9paration de cycles et motocycles&#8221; \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 (\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629):<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 (20-30 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 20,000 \u0648 60,000 \u062f\u062c \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0642 (avance) \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629):<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Renault Kangoo \u0623\u0648 Peugeot Partner \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 800,000 \u0648 1,500,000 \u062f\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a (Co\u00fbt de l&#8217;outillage)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 (Pied d&#8217;atelier):<\/strong> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: 15,000 &#8211; 40,000 \u062f\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Bo\u00eete \u00e0 outils compl\u00e8te):<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0646 (cl\u00e9s Allen)\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: 25,000 &#8211; 70,000 \u062f\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a (Pompe d&#8217;atelier):<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: 5,000 &#8211; 15,000 \u062f\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a (cl\u00e9 \u00e0 p\u00e9dale)\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0643 (extracteur de manivelle)\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: 30,000 &#8211; 80,000 \u062f\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 250,000 \u062f\u062c.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (Stock initial)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Chambres \u00e0 air) \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a (C\u00e2bles de frein et de d\u00e9railleur).<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 (Cha\u00eenes) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Patins de frein).<\/li>\n<li>\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 (Lubrifiants).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> 50,000 &#8211; 150,000 \u062f\u062c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 200,000 \u0648 400,000 \u062f\u062c (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 400,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1,000,000 \u062f\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a (Tarification des services)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (Forfait):<\/strong> \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 (\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629): 800 &#8211; 1,200 \u062f\u062c. \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a: 1,500 \u062f\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (Packs d&#8217;entretien):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (2,500 \u062f\u062c):<\/strong> \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (6,000 \u062f\u062c):<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 + \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (Marge sur les pi\u00e8ces)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 30% \u0648 100% \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 (fournisseurs) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (Contrats de maintenance)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 (soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de livraison):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (Difficult\u00e9 d&#8217;approvisionnement)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Concurrence informelle)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0642\u0644.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Saisonnalit\u00e9)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0648\u064a&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641&#8221;. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 (ateliers de formation) \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 (Bureaucratie)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 (d\u00e9claration fiscale)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 CNAS\/CASNOS \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 (comptable) \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (Registre de Commerce)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (CNRC) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0643. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629). \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 (code d&#8217;activit\u00e9) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Imp\u00f4ts, CNAS et CASNOS)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 (IFU &#8211; Imp\u00f4t Forfaitaire Unique). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 (chiffre d&#8217;affaires). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 (CASNOS) \u0643\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0622\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/akhbardz.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 25% \u0648 40% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 (Capital) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629):<\/strong> \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 200,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400,000 \u062f\u062c \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 500,000 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1,000,000 \u062f\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (Registre de commerce)\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (compte bancaire commercial)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a &#8220;\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642&#8221; \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 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\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643\u061f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 (Financement):<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ANADE (ANEM \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b)\u061f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 CNRC \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629:<\/strong> \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643. \u0627\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a (Marketing digital) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d. \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u063a\u0641 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 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\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u063a\u0641\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/strong> \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/submit-resume\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (CNRC):<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 (CASNOS):<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 (DGI):<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/fonction\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 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