{"id":46588,"date":"2026-04-04T13:01:32","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T12:01:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/2026\/04\/%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b2-%d8%a2%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0\/"},"modified":"2026-04-04T13:01:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T12:01:32","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b2-%d8%a2%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/2026\/04\/%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b2-%d8%a2%d9%84%d9%8a-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b5%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%86%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a: \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a (Boulangerie automatique) \u0643\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 (Business Model) \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 (\u00c9tude de faisabilit\u00e9) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width:100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; background-color: #f2f2f2; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; background-color: #f2f2f2; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (Moderne)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; background-color: #f2f2f2; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a (Traditionnelle)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629&#8230;)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a (CNAS)\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631:<\/strong> \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632&#8221; \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631):<\/strong> \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629) \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/akhbardz.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (Business Model): \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 (B2C &#8211; Business to Consumer)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a (\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633). \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632:<\/strong> \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646&#8230; \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 (Viennoiserie):<\/strong> \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627. \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0646 (B2B &#8211; Business to Business)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b (\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0634\u060c \u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0631&#8230;).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642:<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (Sup\u00e9rettes):<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c B2B \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b (Cash flow) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 (Hybrid Model)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 B2C \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 B2B.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 (Co\u00fbts d&#8217;investissement et de fonctionnement)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Capital Initial)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>5,000,000 \u062f\u062c \u0648 15,000,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong>. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 (Am\u00e9nagement):<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 380V\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621&#8230;). \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b: <strong>500,000 \u062f\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 2,000,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a (TPE)\u060c \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 (Caisse). \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b: <strong>300,000 \u062f\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 800,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 (V\u00e9hicule de livraison):<\/strong> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c B2B. \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b: <strong>1,500,000 \u062f\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 3,000,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635:<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b: <strong>50,000 \u062f\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 100,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 (Fonds de roulement):<\/strong> \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644 3-6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 (\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 <strong>1,000,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631: \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 8,000,000 \u062f\u062c \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 20,000,000 \u062f\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Charges Mensuelles)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 (Loyer):<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>50,000 \u062f\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 200,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong> \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res):<\/strong> \u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 <strong>40,000 \u062f\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 100,000 \u062f\u062c<\/strong> \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Salaires et charges sociales):<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637 (\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b).<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\/\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>        \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (CNAS). \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/fonction\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629<\/a>.\n    <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a (Maintenance):<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629. \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1-2% \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 (Marketing):<\/strong> \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 (Imp\u00f4ts et taxes):<\/strong> \u0645\u062b\u0644 TAP\u060c IBS\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Bureaucratie)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0643\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (Personne physique) \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Personne morale) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (SARL) \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (EURL). \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0630\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (Registre de Commerce):<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (CNRC) \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d &#8220;\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632&#8221; \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a&#8221; (Boulangerie-p\u00e2tisserie). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 (Code d&#8217;activit\u00e9) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a CNRC.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 (Bail de location) \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (Acte de propri\u00e9t\u00e9).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (Carte Fiscale):<\/strong> \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CASNOS:<\/strong> \u0643\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CNAS:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/wadifa\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f (Comptable agr\u00e9\u00e9) \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a (Groupe \u00e9lectrog\u00e8ne) \u0630\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a) \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 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<strong>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 + \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 B2B):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>12 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 25 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<br \/>&#8211; <strong>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639):<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 <strong>30 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (Registre de Commerce)\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b &#8220;Boulangerie&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;P\u00e2tisserie&#8221;. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0640 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnrc.org.dz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CNRC<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b&#8221;. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639&#8221; (Manager). \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 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\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ANADE (ANSEJ \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b)\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ANADE (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 (Proforma).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 (Business Plan):<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 (Financement):<\/strong> \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629\u061f \u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a (Emplacement):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0648 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628:<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640<a href=\"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/submit-resume\">\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643. \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631: \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0645\u0647. \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646:<\/strong> \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> &#8220;\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0621<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0621.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a (CNRC): <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnrc.org.dz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.cnrc.org.dz\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 (ANADE): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a (Boulangerie automatique) \u0643\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":46584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3436],"tags":[],"this-is-test":[],"class_list":["post-46588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-idees-et-projets"],"mb":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jobsdz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/image-42.png?fit=1024%2C1024&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":45656,"url":"https:\/\/jobsdz.com\/ar\/2026\/03\/%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b2%d8%a9-%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d9%8a%d8%b6%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a9\/","url_meta":{"origin":46588,"position":0},"title":"\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632\u0629: 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